The Function Of The Cardiac Adipose Stem Cells Essay

duration of time, the cardiac adipose stem cells still exhibited the cardiovascular cell markers. In the mouse model, these cells displayed the highest rate of cardiac function improvement 6. Of specific importance in relation to stem cell therapy is the ability to regenerate cardiac tissues. In 2012, the first successful transplantation of stem cells into multiple patients contending with a myocardial infarction was successful. The damaged tissues exhibited regrowth in the patients. In the control group of the experiment, no regrowth was shown and the damaged tissue remained the same 7. Heart problems contribute to a large amount of deaths in the world. The largest problem is congestive heart failure caused by heart attack or diseases involving the heart valves. Many efforts have been directed to prevent some deaths by generating stem cells that can integrate into cardiomyocytes or other regenerative cells that can be implicated in the heart and surrounding vessels. Experimental procedures have been tested via animal models in order to determine the ability of the cells to regenerate. Most typical of experiments is the use of mice and the embryonic stem cells researchers can obtain from them. However, a significant study showed that human embryonic cardiomyocytes could be introduced into guinea pigs and would begin a beat if the myocardium was electrophysiologically silenced and incapable of acting as the pacemaker of the heart. 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